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Diagram

Dropper Loop

Blood dropper loop

A fixed loop that stands out from the middle of a line or leader, as an attachment point for an extra fly or hook. Keep it short to limit fouling and twisting.

Specialty · Intermediate · Monofilament / Fluorocarbon · 4 steps

ApplicationsHow to tie it
Dropper Loop, finishedDropper Loop, finished

Finished structure

Drawn from a rope model of this knot: which strand passes over which comes from where the rope actually lies.

  1. Form a large loop at the point where you want the dropperThe uncut main line crosses over itself once and forms one broad loop below the pinched crossover, with standing line continuing out both sides.
    Move 1 of 1Form a large loop at the point where you want the dropperYou should now see: One large mid-line loop stands away from two straight sections of the same uncut line.

    Step 01

    Make a large loop in the line at the point where you want the dropper, and pinch the crossing point where the two sides of the loop meet.

    You should now see

    A loop hanging from the line at the chosen spot, both ends of the line free, held at the crossing between finger and thumb.

    If it goes wrong

    Making the loop much longer than needed. A long dropper tangles around the main line when it is fished.

    Fix: Let some of the loop back into the line before you start the turns. The turns use up line, so the finished loop comes out shorter than this one.

    Why: The knot forms around the crossing point, so this is where the dropper will stand out from the line. Choose the spot now, because the knot cannot slide along the line once the turns are in.

  2. Wrap the loop around the crossover six times, keeping the turns evenThe large loop remains open while six even turns build around its base, three visible to each side of the center, each wrapped round the straight line inside it. In the middle the two strands part, one in front and one behind, leaving an opening.
    Move 1 of 1Wrap the loop around the crossover six times, keeping the turns evenYou should now see: Six orderly turns surround the crossover, with an opening still visible through the middle.

    Step 02

    Holding the crossing point, wrap one side of the loop around the line about six times, keeping a fingertip in the centre so the turns build up evenly on both sides of it.

    You should now see

    A twisted section with matching turns on either side of a small opening in the middle, and the rest of the loop hanging below.

    If it goes wrong

    Uneven turns, or turns that cross over each other. You see more twists on one side of the centre opening than the other.

    Fix: Unwind the turns and wrap again, counting each side and holding the centre open with a fingertip.

    Why: Animated Knots notes the finished knot should look almost symmetrical either side of the loop. Turns bunched on one side pull the loop crooked, so it lies along the line instead of standing out.

  3. Push the original loop through the opening in the middle of the turnsThe original mid-line loop has been pushed up through the center of the wrapped crossover: both its legs run back under the turns, pass behind the strand crossing in front and in front of the strand behind, and the loop stands above the turn stack.
    Move 1 of 1Push the original loop through the opening in the middle of the turnsYou should now see: The same original loop emerges through the center; none of the six turns has crossed over another.

    Step 03

    Open the gap at the centre of the turns and push the bottom of the loop up through it. Hold the loop there with your teeth or a finger.

    You should now see

    The loop sticking out through the middle of the twisted section, with the same number of turns on each side of it.

    If it goes wrong

    Pushing the loop through a gap off the centre, or letting go so it springs back out. The loop pulls out, or the knot closes lopsided.

    Fix: Pull the loop back out, find the centre again with a fingertip, and push it through there. Keep hold of it until the knot is tight.

    Why: Only the pull in the next step holds the loop in the knot. Released now, it slides straight back out through the opening.

  4. Wet the knot and pull both standing parts evenly to dress the loopThe dressed Dropper Loop has an even wrapped collar in the main line and a single loop projecting cleanly from its center.
    Move 1 of 1Wet the knot and pull both standing parts evenly to dress the loopYou should now see: The collar is compact and even, both standing parts leave opposite sides, and the loop stands off the main line.

    Step 04

    Wet the turns and, still holding the loop, pull both ends of the line apart slowly and evenly until the turns close up and the loop stands out from the line.

    You should now see

    Tight turns on both sides of a loop that stands out at an angle from the line rather than lying flat along it.

    If it goes wrong

    Snatching the ends, or pulling one harder than the other. The turns close unevenly and the loop leans to one side.

    Fix: A dropper that has closed crooked cannot be reset by pulling harder. Tie it again on a fresh section of line.

    Why: Animated Knots notes that tightening this knot in nylon changes its structure: the turns redistribute so the inner strand becomes an outer wrap. A slow pull gives the turns room to roll into place.

HTH · Reference layout

Dropper Loop — finished-state checks, on the shared reference layout

Dropper Loop — finished-state checks, on the shared reference layout
Hook the Horizon reference plate
Failure modes

When this family fails, it fails as these. The recovered end still outranks the name.

Loop-to-loop family

A loop that either stands as a dropper or handshake onto another loop.

  • !Dropper loop collapsed into an overhand
  • !Handshake twisted so one loop saws the other
  • !Loop sized after it was already loaded
Fails when
  • !Loop released before tightening, so it slides back out through the opening
  • !Loop pushed through off centre, so it pulls out or the knot closes lopsided
  • !Ends snatched or pulled unevenly, so the loop leans along the line instead of standing out
  • !Loop tied too long, so it fouls and twists around the main line
Geometry
  • Dropper lock incomplete — loop collapses

    Dropper fails and the fly is gone

    The pass-through lock is the dropper; a collapse is unfinished · step 03

  • Twists not even — weakens the main

    The mainline is the failure, not the dropper

    Neat twists preserve mainline strength around the loop · step 02

  • Pass-through never completed

    Not a dropper — a malformed overhand on the main

    The pass-through must complete before any load · step 03

If you saw this
  • Loop lies along the main line instead of standing out

    Check

    • ?Count twists either side of the loop base

    Then

    • →Retie with symmetrical twists and a centred pass-through
  • Finished check failed — Loop lies flat and collapses

    Check

    • ?Loop stands perpendicular after seating
    • ?Wraps ordered around the standing line
    • ?Loop size matches intended dropper length

    Then

    • →Retie. A collapsed dropper loop fouls flies and weakens the leader.
  • Dropper lock incomplete — loop collapses

    Check

    • ?Dropper fails and the fly is gone
    • ?Inspect step 03

    Then

    • →Retie. Do not dress a defective structure and call it seated.
  • Twists not even — weakens the main

    Check

    • ?The mainline is the failure, not the dropper
    • ?Inspect step 02

    Then

    • →Retie. Do not dress a defective structure and call it seated.
  • Pass-through never completed

    Check

    • ?Not a dropper — a malformed overhand on the main
    • ?Inspect step 03

    Then

    • →Retie. Do not dress a defective structure and call it seated.
Same family

Same failure class, different geometry. Open the plates — Diagnose still starts from the symptom.

This failed — start Diagnose

Why this knot

What it earns its place with, what it costs, and what to reach for instead.

Best for
Loop connections
Not ideal for
  • Terminal strength jobs
  • Braid, which will not hold the twist column
Common mistakes
  • More turns on one side of the centre opening than the other
  • Pushing the loop through a gap that is off the centre of the turns
  • Letting go of the loop before the ends are pulled tight
  • Snatching the ends, or pulling one end harder than the other
Alternatives
  • A fixed loop tied quickly in the end of a line, for a loop-to-loop connection or to let a lure or fly move freely on the loop

  • A small fixed loop in the end of a leader, tippet or fly line that lies in line with the standing line