Double Sheet Bend
Extra turn of the thinner rope around a bight in the thicker.
Beginner · Polyester / Nylon rope / Polypropylene / Natural fibre
Connection card
Double Sheet Bend
For unequal diameter join, rope → rope join.
This card does not say how strong the knot is. A retention figure comes from a bench, in one material, at one diameter, tied by somebody who ties it all day — and the line in your hand is none of those. What it does tell you is whether the thing you have just tied is the thing the record describes.
What this plate is telling you
Extra turn of the thinner rope around a bight in the thicker.
Save this as a picture and it works with a dead signal and a nearly dead battery, which is when a joint is most often tied badly. The rest of this page — the steps, the seating sequence, the failure modes and the bench — is for the evening before.
Before you start
- ·Use it where the ropes differ a lot in size, or where the rope is slippery. For ropes close in size, the single sheet bend works.
- ·The bight goes in the thicker rope, and the thinner rope does all the wrapping.
- ·Pull enough thin rope through the bight for two turns and a tuck, with a long tail left over.
- ·Tie it with both ropes slack, and leave the tails much longer for a critical load.
Step 1 of 4 · move 1 of 1. Fold the thicker rope back on itself to make a bight
swipe to step
01.1
Fold the thicker rope back on itself to make a bight
- Hold:
- Left hand holds the bight closed, its closed end toward the other rope
- Move:
- Right hand brings the thinner rope's end up beside the bight
You should now see: A narrow bight in the thicker rope, with the thinner rope's end beside its closed end.
Fold a bight in the end of the thicker rope and hold it closed, with the short tail of the bight lying beside its standing part.
A narrow U in the thicker rope with both legs together, and the thin rope free and ready to feed in.
Making the bight in the thinner rope. Where the ropes differ a lot in size, a thin bight cannot hold the thick rope and the bend pulls apart under load.
Fix: Let go and start over with the bight in the thicker rope. The thin rope is the one that does the wrapping.
Why: This version is for ropes of clearly different sizes. The extra turn at step 3 gives the thin rope more grip on a bight much thicker than itself.
- Bight in the thin rope — Mismatch join spills. The thick rope makes the bight.
arrow keys work
Tying procedure — Double Sheet Bend
Step 01 / 4
Fold a bight in the end of the thicker rope and hold it closed, with the short tail of the bight lying beside its standing part.
You should now see: A narrow U in the thicker rope with both legs together, and the thin rope free and ready to feed in.
If it goes wrong: Making the bight in the thinner rope. Where the ropes differ a lot in size, a thin bight cannot hold the thick rope and the bend pulls apart under load.
Fix: Let go and start over with the bight in the thicker rope. The thin rope is the one that does the wrapping.
Why: This version is for ropes of clearly different sizes. The extra turn at step 3 gives the thin rope more grip on a bight much thicker than itself.
1Bight in the thicker rope2Thinner rope's endStep 1 of 4 · move 1 of 1
Fold the thicker rope back on itself to make a bight
Hold: Left hand holds the bight closed, its closed end toward the other rope. Move: Right hand brings the thinner rope's end up beside the bight.
You should now see: A narrow bight in the thicker rope, with the thinner rope's end beside its closed end.
Step 02 / 4
Push the working end of the thinner rope up through the bight from underneath, and pull through enough to make two full turns around the bight and a tuck.
You should now see: The thin rope rising out of the U with a long working end free, and the bight still held closed in your other hand.
If it goes wrong: Pulling through only enough rope for a single sheet bend. The end runs out partway through the second turn and leaves a stub too short to tuck.
Fix: Feed more of the thin rope through the bight before wrapping, so the end is still long after two turns and the tuck.
Why: Each turn around a thick bight uses up a lot of thin rope. Measuring the end now saves unwrapping later.
1Up through the bightStep 2 of 4 · move 1 of 1
Push the thinner rope up through the bight, with enough end for two turns
Hold: Left hand holds the bight flat. Move: Right hand pushes the thinner rope's end up through the bight near its closed end.
You should now see: The thinner rope rising out of the bight with a long end, enough for two turns and a tuck.
Step 03 / 4
Take the thin rope around behind both legs of the bight and under its own standing part, then go around behind both legs again and pass under its standing part a second time, beside the first on the side toward the bight's closed end.
You should now see: Two turns of thin rope lying side by side around the bight, both passing under the thin rope's standing part, with the end coming out between the first turn and the bight's closed end.
If it goes wrong: Stopping after one turn, which leaves an ordinary sheet bend. Count the turns around the bight: with only one, the thin rope can slide on a much thicker bight.
Fix: Pull the end back out of the tuck and add the second turn around both legs of the bight before tucking again.
Why: The second turn adds more thin rope pressed against the bight. Animated Knots gives this double turn as the version to use when rope sizes differ significantly.
1Behind both parts of the bightStep 3 of 4 · move 1 of 3
Take it down over the short end, then round behind both parts of the bight
Hold: Left hand holds the bight and the thinner rope where it came through. Move: Right hand takes the end over the short end and round behind both parts.
- 1First tuck
Step 3 of 4 · move 2 of 3
Tuck the end under its own standing part, where it crosses the short end
Hold: Left hand holds the first turn in place. Move: Right hand tucks the end under the thinner rope's diagonal across the short end.
- 1Second turn2Second tuck
Step 3 of 4 · move 3 of 3
Go round both parts again, beside the first turn toward the closed end, and tuck
Hold: Left hand keeps the first turn and tuck from loosening. Move: Right hand takes the end round behind both parts again and under the diagonal a second time.
You should now see: Two turns side by side round the bight, both tucked under the thinner rope's own standing part, with the end next to the bight's closed end.
Step 04 / 4
Pull the two standing parts apart firmly to draw the turns down, then check that both short tails come out on the same side of the knot.
You should now see: Turns snugged down neatly on the bight, both short tails on the same side, and each tail left long, especially on the thinner rope.
If it goes wrong: Tails ending on opposite sides of the knot. As with the single sheet bend, that version is less reliable, and it looks almost the same unless you check the tails.
Fix: Untie it and wrap again, taking the thin rope behind the tail leg of the bight first so both tails finish together.
Why: The extra turn does not change the tail check. For critical loads, Animated Knots advises leaving the ends much longer than in its animation.
Step 4 of 4 · move 1 of 1
Pull both standing parts to dress it, with both short ends on the same side
Hold: Left hand pulls the thicker rope's standing part. Move: Right hand pulls the thinner rope's standing part the other way, slowly.
You should now see: Both turns bedded down on the bight, and both short ends on the same side of the knot. Short ends on opposite sides slip.
Watch the tie
How to Tie the Double Sheet BendBob Hansler · Opens on YouTubeExternal video from a creator we follow — not produced by us. Nothing on this page loads from YouTube until you follow the link.
Seating sequence — where failures are born
The step list compresses the finish. Run these phases in order, one at a time.
01 Form
Build the structure loose enough to see every turn.
None. Shape first.
02 Dress
Nest every turn. Crossed parts will walk or jam.
Light — hold the shape.
03 Set
Load the standing part so the intended turns take the strain.
Working load, not a snatch.
04 Check
Confirm the lock still breaks or inspects as the job requires.
None extra.
05 Commit
Only load it after the structure reads correct. Wrong means remake.
Working load, not a snatch.
Finished structure — what correct looks like
Drawn from a rope model of this knot: which strand passes over which comes from where the rope actually lies.
- ·Bight in the thicker rope; thinner rope two turns around the bight, then tucked; tails same side
- ·Hard dress after the second turn
- ·Both tails same side after the second turn and tuck
- ·Two turns of the thinner rope — one turn is the wrong job
Verify before you load it
Every line is pass or fail. One fail means retie — do not load a knot you argued with.
- 01Bight in the thicker rope; thinner rope two turns around the bight, then tucked; tails same side
- 02Hard dress after the second turn
- 03Both tails same side after the second turn and tuck
- 04Two turns of the thinner rope — one turn is the wrong job
- 05Opposite tails slip; thin-rope bight spills
- 06Second turn visible, tails same side
Field notes — dark, cold, gloves
- ·Dress is the lock. A pretty knot that is not dressed is not finished.
- ·HMPE usually wants a splice, not a hitch you learned in polyester.
- ·If you cannot break or inspect it under the load you expect, it is the wrong job.
When this family fails, it fails as these. The recovered end still outranks the name.
Bight in the thicker rope; tails same side; extra turn if the diameters differ.
- !Bight in the thinner rope — the join spills
- !Tails on opposite sides (left-handed sheet bend)
- !Only one turn on a mismatch job — that is a single sheet bend asked to do double work
- !Only one turn taken around a much thicker bight
- !Bight formed in the thinner rope
- !Tails finish on opposite sides of the knot
- !Tails left short, especially on the thinner rope
Bight in the thin rope
Mismatch join spills
The thick rope makes the bight · step 01
Only one turn
This is a single sheet bend on a mismatch job
The extra turn is why this hitch exists · step 03
Tails opposite sides
Same slip as a left-handed sheet bend
Tail side is the lock on both versions · step 04
Thinner rope pulls out
Check
- ?Two turns on the thin rope
- ?Bight in the thick rope
Then
- →Retie the double
- →Splice if this is permanent
Bight in the thin rope
Check
- ?Mismatch join spills
- ?Inspect step 01
Then
- →Retie. Do not dress a defective structure and call it seated.
Only one turn
Check
- ?This is a single sheet bend on a mismatch job
- ?Inspect step 03
Then
- →Retie. Do not dress a defective structure and call it seated.
Tails opposite sides
Check
- ?Same slip as a left-handed sheet bend
- ?Inspect step 04
Then
- →Retie. Do not dress a defective structure and call it seated.
Same failure class, different geometry. Open the plates — Diagnose still starts from the symptom.
Get it right with everything in your favour0/5 clean
Good light, dry hands, a table. Until the sequence is automatic here there is nothing for the harder rungs to test — you would only be learning that difficult conditions are difficult, which you already knew.
How · Tie it, check it against the list, log it. Five clean and the ladder opens.
Nothing marked. Log it clean, or mark what happened first.
Not ideal for
- ×Equal thin lines where a single sheet bend already holds
- ×HMPE without a splice
Strength, and where the number comes from
54.6–54.7% of the weaker line
Measuredrope, end-to-end, only 2 published samples; the gain over the single sheet bend in the same dataset is about four points, not the wide margin the knot's reputation suggests
A Review of Knot Strength Testing (2016) — Thomas Evans, SAR3
Percentages come from published tests on their own line, their own knot-tyer and their own pull rate. Yours is a different system. Treat a figure as a reason to test, not as a result you already have.
- Animated Knots — Double Sheet Bend
- Bob Hansler — How to Tie the Double Sheet Bend
Cited tying video already attached to this record.
Record reviewed 2026-08-14
Vetted references
- Animated Knots — Sheet Bend, Double Sheet Bend section
Animated Knots by Grog
- How to Tie the Double Sheet Bend
Bob Hansler
Related knots
Check the finished knot against what correct looks like before you load it.