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Where the theory applies
Hitch — object-dependent

Pile Hitch

Friction on hardware · Physical hitch theory

Does not pick a knot

This page does not pick a knot for you. DNA, molecules, quantum braids and vortices stay off Decide.

Pile Hitch, finishedPile Hitch, finished

Finished structure

Drawn from a rope model of this knot: which strand passes over which comes from where the rope actually lies.

Failure modes

When this family fails, it fails as these. The recovered end still outranks the name.

Dropped-bight family

A finished eye dropped over a post — both legs share. Temporary, not overnight.

  • !Only one leg loaded — the hitch walks as a girth
  • !Bight never taken over the top of the pile
  • !Left as overnight mooring on a tide
Fails when
  • !The bight went over the standing part instead of under it, so nothing traps the line and the hitch pulls apart under load
  • !The bight was left hanging in front of the post instead of over the top, and one pull on the line unwraps it
  • !It is left as a permanent mooring, which Animated Knots does not recommend for this hitch
Geometry
  • Bight never taken over the top

    Hitch walks up and off the pile

    The bight must go over the top of the post to form the collar · step 03

  • One strand of the turn left slack

    Walks off under the first surge

    Both strands of the turn must bed down together, or one strand takes the load alone · step 04

  • Left through a tide cycle

    Temporary hitch asked to be a mooring plan

    Overnight cyclic tide is round turn and two half hitches · step 04

If you saw this
  • Hitch walks up and off the pile

    Check

    • ?Bight over the top
    • ?Bight tucked under the standing part
    • ?Pile taller than the hitch

    Then

    • Retie with a longer bight
    • Switch to round turn and two half hitches for a soak
  • Bight never taken over the top

    Check

    • ?Hitch walks up and off the pile
    • ?Inspect step 03

    Then

    • Retie. Do not dress a defective structure and call it seated.
  • One strand of the turn left slack

    Check

    • ?Walks off under the first surge
    • ?Inspect step 04

    Then

    • Retie. Do not dress a defective structure and call it seated.
  • Left through a tide cycle

    Check

    • ?Temporary hitch asked to be a mooring plan
    • ?Inspect step 04

    Then

    • Retie. Do not dress a defective structure and call it seated.
Same family

Same failure class, different geometry. Open the plates — Diagnose still starts from the symptom.

This failed — start Diagnose

What holds it

  • ·A hitch is object-dependent. Remove the spar, cleat, ring or pile and the structure is usually the unknot.
  • ·Bayman / Maddocks–Keller describe a no-slip regime from wrap count and friction. The prediction is approximate, and only for hitches.

What topology does not predict

  • ·Closed-loop knot invariants (Jones, Alexander) do not say whether a clove hitch will walk on a smooth spar.
  • ·No manufacturer working load is implied by wrap count.
  • ·Wet, iced, or HMPE covers change friction — topology is silent.

Not for

  • ·Joining two free rope ends — that is a bend
  • ·A standing loop that must survive after the object is gone
  • ·Overnight cyclic tide (use round turn and two half hitches)
  • ·A finished eye you already have (cow hitch)

Same pattern, different job

No sourced twin among these knots. Related knots stay on the Library card.

Sources